From info posted on shootersforum.com on 17/03/2004, this round was developed by Jim Dougherty of San Pablo, CA. He called it the 375-08 Jaguar. No further info available on who made these cases.
375/280 SQUEEZE BORE
- info to follow -
375/303 SWIFT
This is the same as the 375/303 WR but loaded with the Swift bullet
375/303 WR ACCELERATED EXPRESS (AXITE)
Developed for single shot and double rifles around 1906-08 and ballistics are basically on par with the more popular 318 Westley Richards. The 375 leads to some confusion because it is not based on any existing 375 cartridge in use in England during that time. Proof...
375/459 ELSA K MAGNUM
375R VERNEY–CARRON
Proprietary Load by the French company Verney Carron. Dixon FR104
376 STEYR
The 376 Steyr was introduced at the SHOT show in 1999 as a joint development between Hornady and Steyr originally for use in the Steyr Scout rifle. It is based on the 9.3x64 Brenneke case that was shortened to fit a standard length action. ...
377 BLACK MAMBA
This is the necked down version of the 417 Black Mamba. Cases were made by RCC Brass. Still looking for additional info.
378 BEECHER EXPRESS
Still looking for info on this
378 GNR
Designed by Reeder Custom Guns, in Flagstaff, AZ. This is one of their most popular cartridges with ballistics close to the 375 Holland & Holland and runs just barely under the 375 H&H. It has been used successfully in Africa on elephant and Cape buffalo. It...
378 WEATHERBY MAGNUM
Roy Weatherby created the .375 Weatherby Magnum in 1944 but not long afterward decided that it was still underpowered. He set out to create an ultra-powered .375 cal. and used the 416 Rigby case as parent design, but with a belt added and combined with the double...
38 AMU
During the late 1950’s an early 1960’s, the Army Advanced Marksmanship Unit, (now known as the Army Marksmanship or AMU), at Fort Benning, Georgia used converted Colt 1911 pistols in 38 Special for National Match competitions. There was a concern however with the...
38 AUTOMATIC
The .38 Automatic dates from the beginning of the 20th Century. It was the first in a line of semi-auto pistols that were designed by John M Browning that were both licensed to and manufactured by Colt’s Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company in Hartford, Connecticut....
38 CASULL
The 38 Casull was developed by Dick Casull of Freedom Arms around 1963. It is similar to the 38/45 Hard Head and based on the 45 Winchester or 451 Detonics case necked down, thus being able to handle much higher pressures than a standard 45 ACP case. CAC was by...
38 COLT NEW POLICE
This was the designation that Colt gave to the 38 S&W cartridge so that they did not have to stamp the name of their rival on the revolvers they manufactured. Colt had cartridges loaded for them with a flat nosed lead bullet, claiming it provided better stopping...
38 COLT SPECIAL
The 38 Colt Special is the same cartridge as the standard 38 Special cartridge. It was introduced in 1909 at the request from Colt so that they could use it for their handguns without using the S&W of their rival. Colt claimed that the flat nosed bullet provided...
38 DARDICK
This interesting cartridge was designed by David Dardick, who already started during the late 1940’s with his design, although the patent application for his “Open Chamber Gun” was only filed in 1954 and granted in August of 1958. The gun was designed to be a...
38 LONG COLT (ARMY)
This is the improved, inside lubricated version of the original .38 Colt Navy discussed below. The case is longer than the original to enclose the inside lubricated bullet, but the overall length is basically the same as the Navy version. The US Ordnance Office...
38 LONG COLT (NAVY)
The 38 Long (Caliber .38 Revolver, Ball) was developed in 1875 by Colt and is essentially a centerfire version of the .38 Long rimfire, originally developed by UMC in late 1873 or early 1874 for the Navy to use in their Colt M 1851 and 1861 revolvers that were...
38 MERWIN, HULBERT & Co.
Joseph Merwin has been involved in the firearm business since 1856 when he formed a company called Merwin & Bray although the company did not survive the Civil War and by 1868 he formed a partnership with William and Milan Hulbert who at that stage owned a 50%...
38 REMINGTON AUTO EXPERIMENTAL
- info to follow -
38 SHORT COLT – LONG CASE
The long-cased version of the 38 Short Colt dates from around 1874. It is for all intents and purposes a copy of the British 380 Short Revolver. It was intended for metallic cartridge conversions of the old Colt 1851 Navy cap-and-ball Revolvers. (Erlmeier, Brandt Ref....
38 SHORT COLT – SHORT CASE
This is the shorter cased version of the original 38 Short Colt (long case). It is interchangeable with the longer cased version shown above. (Erlmeier, Brandt Ref. 363)
38 SMITH & WESSON
-Work in progress updated 22-07-01- The 38 Smith and Wesson has enjoyed a long and colourful history since its introduction in 1877. It was developed by S&W as a black powder cartridge for the S&W Baby Russian Single Action Revolver, a scaled-up version of the...
38 SMITH & WESSON LONG
The 38 S&W Long was only listed the Fiocchi and 1911 Alfa catalogues under the “Special Revolver Cartridges” the case length is between the standard 38 Special and the 38 Long Colt and might have been some compromise for weaker frame revolvers. (Erlmeier, Brandt...
38 SPECIAL
During the early 1850’s the designation used for the revolvers in service was the 100-bore, or .36 cal. Colt percussion revolver, as used by the then Republic of Texas navy. The designation remained popular in the post-Civil War era with the Model 1851 Colt Navy...
38 SUPER AUTO
The 38 Super is a higher velocity loading of the 38 Auto (ACP) and was introduced during the late 1920’s, about 27 years after the introduction of the 9mm Luger. During the early years and up to the end of WW2, the 9mm Luger was not well known in the US. It was only...
38 SUPER COMPETITION
The 38 Super Comp story started in 1900 when John M. Browning developed the semi-rimmed .38 Auto or 38 ACP for his original design Colt pistol, that would become the prototype for the M1911 adopted by the US Ordnance Department for the 45 ACP. After Browning’s death...
38 TARGET
Originally designed by Speer as a cheap alternative practice cartridge. (Erlmeier, Brandt Ref. 371) The Termos-Plasticos headstamp is by Talset Comercio,...
38 TJ (TODD JARRETT)
This is basically the same as the 9mm/38 Super Competition but with a deeper extractor groove. It was named after Todd Jarrett, one-time IPSC World Champion.
38 VAN HEE XPL LONG CASE DELRIN THIN RIM
Experimental cartridge by Paul van Hee that were made for him in Spain, but the maker is not known. This is the 9 mm /.45 Long case version – the cartridge having the basic case dimensions of the .45 Auto cartridge, but with a longer, thicker case (case length 0.95"...
38 WESSON
Case designed by Frank Wesson for his single shot rifles during the late 1880’s. The Wesson cartridges were not interchangeable with other cartridges for single shot rifles by any other manufacturer. Cartridges were manufactured for him by the US Cartridge Co., UMC as...
38-30 EXTRA LONG – BALLARD 1.63″
This is a centre fire version of an earlier rimfire round
38-40 REMINGTON – HEPBURN
Target cartridge for the Remington No.1 and Hepburn rifles and were loaded with both paper patched and plain lead bullets.
38-40 WINCHESTER
Introduced by Winchester in 1879 as a higher velocity necked down version of the 44 – 40 Winchester for the Model 1973 rifle. It was also offered by various manufacturers in revolvers. USA ...
38-44 SMITH & WESSON
The 38-44 S&W was developed by Ira Albert Paine (1837 – 1889) in 1886 for a S&W Single Action No.3 Target Revolver. Together with the 32-44 S&W, these were low recoil target revolvers. Paine was a very good shot with a variety of weapons and performed all...
38-44 SPECIAL
The 38-44 Special was simply a more powerful loading of the .38 Special which was an intermediate step prior to the introduction of the still more powerful .357 Magnum. The inability of conventional police service revolver ammunition to reliably penetrate automobiles...
38-45 BULLARD
James J. Bullard made single shot rifles at Springfield, Mass. from 1880 to around 1890. His rifles were in two sizes with the 32-40 and the 38-45 made for the small frame rifles. The 38-45 was listed in the 1885 Winchester catalogue but disappeared by 1914.
38-45 CLERKE
The 38-45 Auto was designed by Bo Clerke of the Armory gun shop, Burbank, CA and was first announced publicly in the October 1963 issue of Guns and Ammo magazine in an article by Howard French. The 45-38 Auto is based on a .45 ACP case necked down to accept standard...
38-45 HARD HEAD
The 38-45 Hard Head is nothing more than the 45-38 Clerke in a different dress. Whereas the 45-38 Clerke is based on the .45 ACP necked down to 38 caliber, the 38-45 Hard Head is the same thing but instead of using the standard 45 ACP case with its 19,900 CUP pressure...
38-45 STEVENS EVERLASTING
This is the later case with small brass primer. The first case type was the Hart’s patent two-piece case with iron anvil and large primer. By Providence Machine & Tool Co.
38-50 BALLARD EVERLASTING 2″
This was a target load that was used in the Ballard No. 4 and Pacific No. 5 rifles. Original loads were paper-patched.
38-50 MAYNARD M.1882
This cartridge was listed in the Massachusetts Arms Co. 1885 catalogue with the 255gr. paper patched, or 245gr. grooved bullet. This cartridge is also very difficult to distinguish from the 35-40 Maynard.
38-50 REMINGTON – HEPBURN
Used in Remington-Hepburn match rifles
38-55 BALLARD
This was the paper patched version for Ballard rifles, that became the 38-55 Winchester for Winchester and other lever action rifles.
38-55 WINCHESTER
The 38-55 Winchester started out as the 38-55 Ballard. It was first offered in the Model 1881 Marlin lever action rifle but later offered by a number of US companies, most notably for the Winchester Model 1894. Sears Sportload Legendary Frontiersman Oliver F....
38-56 WINCHESTER. C. F.
Another development by Winchester for the Model 1886 rifle. The 38-56 was introduced in 1897 but was never popular and disappeared from the scene around 1910. Loaded by Bertram. The specimen 2nd from the right is the "COORS" headstamp and the last specimen is the one...
38-70 WINCHESTER C. F.
The 38-70 Winchester was chambered in the Model 1886 Winchester lever-action rifle although first listed in April 1894. It was not a popular cartridge and did not last very long. There were a number of more powerful cartridges introduced for the Model 1886 at roughly...
38-72 WINCHESTER
Introduced in the June 1896 Winchester catalogue for the model 1895 rifle. Original loads were black powder, but smokeless loads were also offered later. The model 1895 was no longer offered after 1910, but cartridges were still loaded afterwards.
38-90 WINCHESTER EXPRESS
First offered in the October 1886 Winchester catalogue and was listed as the Winchester Express Single Shot